Orange County NC Website
�� <br /> ��: <br /> i III. Historic Buildings (Maintenance and Exterior Changes) <br /> 2 <br /> 3 These design standards are intended to assist property owners and HPC members to <br /> 4 identify the elements that make Local Landmark properties significant and to provide <br /> 5 directions for protecting those elements. The HPC will focus on exterior changes to <br /> 6 buildings and contributing natural or landscape features on individual local landmark <br /> 7 properties or in local historic districts.4 This section targets three key elements of design <br /> 8 review for historic properties: <br /> 9 ■ how to maintain a building's historic fabric; <br /> io ■ how to modify the exterior of a Local Landmark building for an addition or update <br /> 11 without destroying its character; and <br /> 12 ■ how to attach a new addition to an existing building in a way that leaves the <br /> 13 original structure intact and allows for the new section to be removed at a future <br /> 14 date (reversibility). <br /> 1s <br /> 16 A. GENERAL MAINTENANCE <br /> 17 <br /> Property owners are <br /> ` � t_��, �, expected to maintain the <br /> � .�_ <br /> buildings on individual ' <br /> Local Landmark properties <br /> �� or within Local Historic <br /> ~"' Districts particularly <br /> buildings identified as <br /> "contributing" in the <br /> �:_. .- - - <br /> �� ��y�� ��� ��� ��� ;�� �;� �� ��. application materials <br /> ; - ,� prepared as part of the <br /> �=`� �k � � � designation process. <br /> 4 � �� �;� <br /> ��� �,�:-�'� ���.�n;��_ <br /> �.� � ����� . . 3�� ��� Building elements should <br /> y���a ��°��,,,,� �� �;. � ° �;�,._. --= be maintained and <br /> � ` " �' °'"'"��'" - repaired in a good <br /> 32 workmanship manner using traditional methods. Proper maintenance includes <br /> 33 routine inspections of the uninhabited areas as well as the living spaces. Attic <br /> 34 and crawlspace areas should be insulated and ventilated. Most maintenance <br /> 3s work can be completed with staff approval; however, large-scale projects or <br /> 36 substantial renovations will be subject to the formal Certificate of Appropriateness <br /> 3� (COA) process. The COA application should describe the proposed work and <br /> 3s specify the proposed construction methods to complete the work. Certain <br /> 39 techniques that are known to be detrimental to historic buildings, such as the use <br /> 40 of grinders for paint removal and sand blasting for masonry cleaning, should not <br /> 41 be used. Exterior surfaces such as wood siding and metal roofing, which are <br /> a2 traditionally painted, should be repainted in regular intervals usually from seven to <br /> 43 ten years. Painted surFaces should be properly prepared prior to the application <br /> 44 of new paint. Heat guns and other paint removing apparatus should be used with <br /> 45 care and proper ventilation to prevent risk of fire damage. Depending on the date <br /> 46 of the existing paint, homeowners may need to utilize lead paint abatement <br /> 47 practices. (Contact the State Historic Preservation Office Restoration Branch, <br /> 48 listed in Appendix F, for more information about lead paint removal.) <br /> 49 <br /> 4 The HPC will typically limit its review to exterior features, but may comment on changes to interior <br /> features when the property owner authorized such review to the HPC during the Local Landmark <br /> designation process. <br /> 9/27/2010 Draft Orange County Design Standards 25 <br />