Orange County NC Website
�3, <br /> 1 C. APPLICATION PROCESS FOR LOCAL LANDMARK AND LOCAL HISTORIC <br /> 2 DISTRICT DESIGNATION <br /> 3 Applying for local status is a two-part process, similar to the application process for <br /> 4 the National Register. The first part is designed to provide the HPC with enough <br /> 5 information to determine if the property appears to be a candidate for the program. <br /> 6 Property owners are asked to provide photos of all exterior walls on main buildings, <br /> 7 photos of any important interior features in the building, and text outlining key <br /> s information about the building's construction and ownership. Applicants are also <br /> 9 asked to prepare a brief summary, typically a paragraph in length, to explain why <br /> 10 the property is important. <br /> 11 <br /> i2 The HPC reviews Part 1 of the application to determine if the property appears to <br /> 13 be a candidate for the program. Since Part 2 requires a substantial architectural <br /> 1a description and social history of the property some property owners hire a <br /> 15 consultant to help complete the application. The two-part approach prevents <br /> i6 property owners from going to the expense of preparing an application for a <br /> 17 property that is not a strong candidate for the program. <br /> 18 <br /> 19 Once historic preservation staff receives a completed application—Part 1 and Part <br /> 20 2, the timeline begins. The HPC holds public meetings for neighbor input and <br /> 2i submits the application to the North Carolina State Historic Preservation Office <br /> 22 (SHPO)for comments. The SHPO involvement ensures that the review is based on <br /> 23 criteria rather than any potential bias toward a particular property owner. The <br /> 24 complete application, staff report, SHPO's comments and the HPC's <br /> 25 recommendations are forwarded to the Board of County Commissioners (BOCC). <br /> 26 The BOCC will make the final decision to approve or deny the designation. The <br /> 27 application is attached as Appendix A, including a flowchart which outlines the <br /> 2s approval process. <br /> 29 <br /> 30 <br /> 31 D. DESIGN REVIEW PROCESS (Certificate of Appropriateness) <br /> 32 Buildings evolve over time based on architectural style trends and the changing <br /> 33 needs of the occupant. Designation programs are designed to help guide property <br /> 34 owners to make these changes in ways that will retain and enhance their properties' <br /> 35 special character and historic significance. Many preservation programs also offer <br /> 36 technical advice on maintenance and related upgrades, such as energy efficiency, <br /> 3� that are specific to older buildings. This type of information sharing speaks to the <br /> 3g long-term commitment of owning a historic building and is critical to successful <br /> 39 stewardship. <br /> 40 <br /> 41 Owners wishing to change the exterior of buildings or alter significant <br /> 42 vegetation, or natural features on their local landmark or local historic district <br /> 43 properties are required to obtain a Certificate of Appropriateness (COA) prior <br /> 44 to beginning any work. The HPC reviews COA applications following a quasi- <br /> 45 judicial process, and determines the appropriateness of the proposed change(s) <br /> 46 based on the design standards described in this manual. Minor changes can often <br /> 47 be approved administratively but staff, without going before the HPC. Maintenance <br /> 4s typically does not require any review. The review process for different types of work <br /> 49 is outlined below. Additional information is provided in the specific standards. <br /> 9/28/2010 Draft Orange County Design Standards 5 <br />