Orange County NC Website
Part II-Proposed Proiect <br />Description of Need <br />(3,800 characters) 10% of Total Score <br />Include in your response: <br />• Community Need: Describe the community's need for the services described in the. plan <br />of work in the proposed service area.. <br />• Teen Demographics: Provide current demographic information about teen tobacco use in <br />the proposed service area. <br />• Youth Activities and Infrastructure: Provide information on current youth tobacco use <br />prevention activities and infrastructure in the proposed service area. <br />• Geographic Area and Populations: Describe the proposed service area and how the <br />population will benefit from the program. <br />The OCHD program is the only program working to prevent youth tobacco-use in the county. <br />The current program has detected needs to enforce 100% TFS policies within both districts <br />and plans to enhance policy communication, supplement the current middle school-based <br />health curricula with youth-driven educational presentations, develop youth-led social <br />norms/counter marketing activities to reduce the influence of tobacco advertising, and <br />develop a sustainable smoke-free dining campaign. <br />Ina 2001YRBS of the two school systems, between 3-12% of middle school students had <br />smoked in the last 30 days. 2005 YRBS results from one district show that the percent of <br />middle school students smoking rose from 3% in 2001 to 6% in 2005. This reveals a need to <br />further strengthen prevention and cessation efforts in the middle schools. In high schools, the <br />2001 YRBS results showed that 20-25% of high schools students had smoked in the last 30 <br />days. 2003 and 2005 YRBS results show a 5% and 12% drop in high school smokers in both <br />districts. YRBS data also show that 9-17% more high school students had never smoked a <br />whole cigarette in 2004/2005 compared to 2001. These results reveal that county-wide <br />prevention efforts, along with a statewide media campaign, have been effective in reducing <br />the number of high school smokers. <br />The 2003 YRBS also shows that the percentage of high school smokers attempting to quit in <br />the past year dropped from 17% to 10%. This reveals a need for continued 100% TFS policy <br />enforcement through implementation of cessation programs (NOT) and increased awareness <br />of cessation resources. <br />Currently, 41 high school peer educators are actively involved in the program. Peer <br />educators give Tobacco 101 presentations in the middle schools, conduct prevention <br />activities in the high schools and community, advocate for smoke-free family restaurants, and <br />educate decision makers on scientifically supported pro-health policies. Local school-based <br />media is developed by peer educators for delivery through media sources targeting youth in <br />their schools and communities. Peer educators and program supporters also write letters to <br />the editor and PSAs on issues related to the program's goals. In order to sustain youth <br />involvement, peer educators recruit and train new peer educators during. the school year. <br />6 <br />