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Endnotes
<br />I USDA ERS. "Measuring Rurality: New Definitions in 2003."
<br />http://www.ers.usda.gov/Briefiiig/Rurality/NewDefiiiitions/
<br />2 These five typologies have been developed by the authors
<br />through discussions with a range of Smart Growth Network
<br />member organizations, including NACo, the National Main Street
<br />Center, and the U.S. Forest Service, as well as organizations
<br />outside the network. They are now viewed as generally accepted
<br />terms within the smart growth community for describing the
<br />range of rural towns, villages, and centers, particularly given
<br />their consideration of communities' built and natural environ-
<br />ments and their role in broader regional economies.
<br />3 USDA. "2007 Census of Agriculture: Demographics." http:
<br />www.agcensus.usda.gov/Publications/2007/Online-Highlights/
<br />Fact_Sheets /index.asp
<br />4 Stein, S.M., McRoberts, R.E., Alig, R.J., Nelson, M.D., Theobald,
<br />D.M., Eley, M., Dechter, M., and Carr, M. Forests on the Edge:
<br />Housing Development on America's Private Forests, U.S. Forest
<br />Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture. General Technical
<br />Report No. PNW- GTR -636. 2005. http: / /www.fs.fed.us/
<br />openspace /fote /fote- 6- 9- 05.pdf
<br />5 Heimlich, R.E., and Anderson, W.D. Development at the Urban
<br />Fringe and Beyond: Impacts on Agriculture and Rural Land.
<br />Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture.
<br />Agriculture Economics Report No. 803. 2001. http: / /www.ers.
<br />usda.gov/ publications /aer803 /aer8O3.pdf, May 31, 2005. p. 14
<br />6 American Farmland Trust. "Farming on the Edge Report."
<br />http://www.farniland.org/resources/fote/default.asp
<br />7 USDA. "Rural Population and Migration." http: / /www.ers.usda
<br />.gov/Briefing/Population/
<br />8 Transportation Research Board, "NCHRP Report 582: Best
<br />Practices to Enhance the Transportation -Land Use Connection in
<br />the Rural United States" (2007). http: / /onlinepubs.trb.org/
<br />onlinepubs /nchrp /nchrp- rpt- 582a.pdf
<br />9 Van Eenoo, E., and Lamie, R.D. "How Use -Value Assessment
<br />Affects Real Property Tax Rates and Liabilities in Virginia."
<br />Journal of ASFRMA, 2001: 53 -63. http: / /portal.asfnira.org/
<br />userfiles /file /journal /vaneenoo53_63.pdf
<br />10 American Farmland Trust. "Future of Farming Project: Working
<br />Paper and Statistics on Farmlands in Washington." http: / /agr.wa
<br />. gov /FoF /docs/ Land Stats.pd f
<br />11 For more information on federal, state, and local tax incentives
<br />for donating conservation easements, visit the Land Trust
<br />Alliance Website: http: / /www.Ita.org.
<br />12 Larimer County. "Executive Summary: Right to Farm and Ranch
<br />Policy." http: / /www.co.larimer.co.us /policies /right_to_farrn-
<br />summary.htm
<br />13 Recommendations in this section are drawn from Tom Daniels,
<br />"Ideas for Rural Smart Growth, Promoting the Economic
<br />Viability of Farmland and Forestland in the Northeastern United
<br />States," pp. 8 -12 (draft February 2008).
<br />14 USDA. "2007 Census Report." February 2009. http: / /www
<br />.agcensus.usda.gov/Publications/2007/FulI - Report/index.asp
<br />15 Minnesota Office of the Revisor of Statutes. "2009 Minnesota
<br />Statutes: 17.101 Promotional Activities." https: / /www.revisor
<br />.mn.gov /statutes / ?id - 17.101
<br />16 Blue Ridge Forest Cooperative. "Our Services."
<br />http://www.blueridgeforestcoop.com/.
<br />17 Western Governors' Association, Trust for Public Land, and
<br />National Cattlemen's Beef Association. "Purchase of Develop-
<br />120
<br />Putting Smart Growth to Work in Rural Communities 31
<br />ment Rights: Conserving Lands, Preserving Western Liveli-
<br />hoods." http: / /www.westgov.org /wga /publicat /pdr.pdf
<br />18 The Nature Conservancy. "Conservation Easements: Conserving
<br />Land, Water, and Way of Life." http: / /www.nature.org/
<br />aboutus /howwework /con servationmethod s /privatelands/
<br />conservationeasements/ fi les /consrvtn- easemnt _ sngle72.pdf
<br />19 Arizona Land and Water Trust. "Land Acquisition."
<br />http://www.alwt.org/whatwedo/landacquisition.shtml
<br />20 Oklahoma Agritourism. "Oklahoma's Growing Adventure."
<br />http:/ /www. oklahomaagritourism. com /index. php? /what-
<br />is-agritourism
<br />21 Robert Liberty. "Smart Growth in the Countryside: Strengthening
<br />Rural Economies and Protecting Rural Lands," p. 3 (draft
<br />February 24, 2008).
<br />22 The Farmers' Market in Downtown Lawrence. "Welcome to the
<br />Market." http:/ /www.lawrencefarmersmarket.com/
<br />23 "Snohomish County dedicates new biodiesel fuel." http: //
<br />seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2008199030-
<br />biodiesel24m.html
<br />24 Pruetz, R. "Ask the Author." Zoning Practice, October 2009.
<br />http:// www.planning.org /zoningpractice /ask /2009 /oct.htm
<br />25 American Farmland Trust Farmland information Center.
<br />"Fact Sheet: Transfer of Development Rights." http: / /www
<br />. farm]andinfo.org /documents /37001 /TDR- 04- 2008.pdf
<br />26 American Farmland Trust. "Montgomery County, MD TDR
<br />Program." http : / /www.preservethereserve.org /pages /tdr-
<br />program.pdf
<br />27 State of Connecticut General Assembly. "Chapter 927a: Priority
<br />Funding Areas." littp: / /www.cga.ct.gov /2009 /pub /chap297a
<br />.htmuSecl6a- 35e.htm
<br />28 Robert Liberty. "Smart Growth in the Countryside: Strengthening
<br />Rural Economies and Protecting Rural Lands," p. 23 (draft
<br />February 24, 2008).
<br />29 Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development.
<br />"DLCD Farmland Protection Program." http: / /www.oregon.gov/
<br />LCD /farmprotprog.shtml
<br />30 Arendt, R. Rural by Design: Maintaining Small Town Character.
<br />Planners Press, APA, 1994.
<br />31 Caywood, T. "Backyard Greenery." The Boston Globe, December
<br />24, 2006.
<br />32 See the Main Street Four -Point Approach ®: http: / /www
<br />.preservationnation.org/main-street/about-main-street/
<br />the - approach /.
<br />33 National Trust for Historic Preservation. "El Dorado, AR."
<br />http://www.preser-,,ationnation.org/travel-and-sites/travel/
<br />gamsa /el- dorado.html
<br />34 FHWA. "Funding for Streetscape, Urban Design, and Multimodal.
<br />Improvements." littp://www.fliwa.dot.gov/planning/landuse/
<br />tools.cfmufunding. The National Transportation Enhancements
<br />Clearinghouse also has information on funding opportunities for
<br />Streetscape improvements: http: / /www.enhancements.org/
<br />fundingsources.aspsr5
<br />35 New Jersey Smart Choices. "NJ Funding Programs." http: //
<br />www.njsmartchoices.org /fdb /results ?category - Streetscape %
<br />20improvements; NJDOT. "NJDOT Announces Transportation
<br />Enhancement Grant Program." http: / /www.state.nj.us/
<br />transportation /about /press /2009/040809.shtm
<br />36 Preservation Kentucky, http : / /www.preservationkentucky.org/
<br />37 See "Stimulating Infill and Brownfield Development in the
<br />Land -of -Sky Region:" http: / /www.epa.gov /smartgrowth/
<br />losrc.htm.
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