Orange County NC Website
z <br />Orange County Board of Commissioners <br />Page 2 <br />October 16, 199"t <br />I think the easiest way to understand the 1ega1 issues surrounding the recommended <br />benefits is to "follow the money." What I mean by that is that the landfill enterprise can spend <br />landfill enterprise money on those benefits which are related to and incident to the landfill <br />operation. 'Dose that are not must be legally justified using some other public purpose. For that <br />reason, it is immaterial whether implementation of the recommendations affects people who have <br />lived with the Iartdfill for some period of time or have just become landfill neighbors oc will do <br />so in the futrme. <br />The extension of public water anti sewer w the community identified in the Report is the <br />first recommendation that has significant legal implications. Using the "follow the money" <br />approach, my thoughts on the wader and sewer recommendations follow. <br />Extending a sever line oo the landfill for landfill operations, including kachate collection, <br />is a legitimate expense of the landfill enmrprise and presents no legal problem. The same is lure, <br />I think, of a water line extension to serve the landfill itself. Extending wader lines to those is <br />the community who now receive their water Iron wells may be justified and as a landfill expense <br />on the theory that the watac from the wells is contaminated or could become so. It seems to me <br />that the community of homeowners or lot owners who could ttceive public water at the landfill <br />enterprise expense world have to be determined based oa a reasonable set of criteria. This sec <br />of criteria should, of necxssity, include some factaal basis, including inferences from fits known,. <br />that the risk of well contarainaoion is more than imagined. In my opinion no other extension <br />of public water or sewer can be done or paid for by the laadfiIl enterprise. This is so for more <br />than one reason. However, it is enough to say that North Carolina General Stadrte ~ 153A-292, <br />which provides for the imposition of fees for the use of a County collection and disposal facility, <br />in subsection (b) limits the use of the fee imposed for the use of a disposal facility. 'The fee <br />for use may not exceed the cost of operating the facr~ity».." <br />Sincx the landfiIl enterpase cannot pay for the extension of public water and sewer <br />beyond what is discussed above, public water and sewer extdrsions serving other pnrpoges must <br />be justified undrr some other public purpose theory and paid for using some other source of <br />funds. There are planning issues a:tsocias~ with the extension of public water and sewer <br />recommended i>z the Report of the Landfill Owners GroupJLaadfill Neighbors Wodong Group. <br />Gene Bell's WATER AND SEWER EXZENtSION INTO THE RURAL BUFFER memorandum <br />addresses. most if not alI of those planning issues. I brow that those planning issues have not <br />been resolved However, for purposes of discussing the legality of extending public water and <br />sewer to the- Orange Regional Landfill communiry identified in the Report, I will assume that <br />there will be an acceptable resolution of the planning issues. ' <br />. Orange County, Chapel Ii'ti l and Carrboro all have the power to spend general fund <br />revenue to provide public water and sewer w the citizens in their jurisdictions (municipal <br />boundaries for the towns; outside of municipal boundaries for the Connry). Further, it is <br />