Orange County NC Website
2 <br />Inspections Department that it will need to obtain a special use permit for the planned <br />expansion. The University has responded to the reported problems by shutting down <br />portions of the facility, reorganizing the facility administration and overseeing the planned <br />expansion, and working to improve communication with the Bingham community. The <br />University has also hired consulting engineers to assess the facility design and to <br />recommend possible improvements. <br />A tour of the facility was provided to Commissioners Pelissier, Jacobs, Yuhasz, and <br />Hemminger along with County staff on May 18. Attendees learned about the history of the <br />facility, plans for expansion of the facility, and the treatment of animals on site. <br />The following is a summary of the current problems that have been identified by DWQ and <br />the County, and the status of how those problems have been addressed. <br />Environmental and Environmental Health Issues: The facility has been cited by the <br />State of North Carolina for the following surface water quality violations: <br />➢ In February 2010, DWQ issued a notice of violation for the December 2009 discharge <br />of an unknown quantity of treated wastewater into an unnamed stream that flows into <br />Collins Creek, a tributary of the Haw River and Jordan Lake. <br />➢ In March 2010, DWQ issued a notice of violation after broken pipes spilled a reported <br />1,800 gallons of treated wastewater onto the ground in late February. <br />➢ In April 2010, DWQ issued a notice of violation to the University for construction <br />activities that occurred in 2008, including the filling of two small wetland areas and the <br />unauthorized installation of piping and riprap in a stream. <br />Current Status: <br />All of these items are subject to regulation by the N.C. Division of Water Quality with <br />limited monitoring provided by the Environmental Health Division of the Orange County <br />Health Department. The status of resolving the violations is not yet known. UNC could be <br />subjected to significant monetary penalties, or be required to complete other remedial <br />measures in order to resolve each of the violations. Letters received by UNC regarding <br />these violations are included as Attachment 5. <br />The University's Associate Vice Chancellor for Research, Bob Lowman, has stated that <br />past problems with the wastewater treatment system involved leaks of highly treated <br />wastewater approved for spray irrigation. As such, it is argued that there was no <br />contamination of the soil, groundwater or streams, although it is not known if there is data <br />to either support or contradict this claim at this time. <br />Environmental Health staff has had regular contact with UNC regarding its plans, and the <br />permitting process that it is committed to following, including any monitoring inspections by <br />Environmental Health. It is staff's understanding that the actual permit will be a state <br />issued DWQ permit and not an "Orange County" permit. From staff's perspective, the <br />County will likely need to see final proposed plans before informed comment may be <br />made about any future concerns, or in the possible abandonment plan for the systems as <br />