Orange County NC Website
Falls Lake Draft Rules Comments 5 <br />Page 2 <br />within the Falls Lake watershed, exceeds the state designated critical area <br />almost six -fold. Elected officials in Orange County have consistently supported <br />the fundamental idea that concentrating on limiting nutrient loading at the source <br />is greatly preferred over relying on structural stormwater controls to remove <br />nutrients after they have been generated. <br />These measures are indicative of the level of commitment given to protecting <br />water quality in Orange County. Given this proactive history of working to protect <br />watersheds in the county, Orange County believes it has a somewhat - unique <br />perspective on the proposed Falls Lake Nutrient Management Strategy (Falls <br />Lake Rules). The County believes that there are several areas of concern with <br />the draft Falls Lake Rules which are important for the Commission to consider, <br />including the following: <br />1. The "one size fits all" approach of the draft regulations. <br />2. Uncertainties regarding parameters utilized in the development of the <br />watershed model. <br />3. Concerns about further nutrient reductions being required from <br />agricultural lands - which have already reduced nutrient runoff by <br />implementing the buffers required as a result of the Neuse Rules <br />(which became permanent in 2000). <br />4. Uncertainty as to whether the nutrient reductions required by these <br />Rules will actually achieve what appears to be necessary, and <br />uncertainty as to the length of time it will take the lake to respond to <br />reductions in nutrient loading. <br />5. Calls by some for an opportunity to include a "re- examination" of the <br />modeling done by DWQ indicate that uncertainty and doubt concerning <br />the original modeling effort seems to exist. <br />6. The uncertainty surrounding what reductions will be required and the <br />likely tremendous cost to be borne by local governments. <br />7. The timeframe of the public comment period may inadvertently serve <br />to suppress public and local government comment. <br />The following paragraphs provide further details about each of these areas of <br />concern. <br />1. While the legislation governing the creation of these rules calls for a set of <br />rules that are "fair, reasonable and proportionate," it does not seem certain that <br />these characteristics can be used to describe a "one size fits all" set of rules <br />which is intended to be applied to densely developed urban areas as well as rural <br />areas which have been covered by regulations protecting water quality for many <br />years. It appears certain that the nutrient loads emanating from urban areas are <br />much greater than the load originating in rural areas, as evidenced by the <br />preponderance of "impaired" streams in the more urban areas of the Falls Lake <br />watershed versus the lack of such water bodies in the more rural areas of the <br />watershed, such as in Orange County. <br />