ORD-2008-102a - Animal Control Ordinance - Tethering of Dogs

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124 Tethering Cow Report July 30, 2007 Auer a six-mouth-long delibewation that included seven meetings, the Orange County Tethering Committee has concluded that the practice of tethering is a concern from the standpoint of both animal and human welfare. With respect to the latter, tethered dogs can pose risks to the safety of community men* s, and in some circo, tstsnces, a&ct their enjoyment and use of their property. W'dh respect to the former, it may be injurious to an animal and result in isolated lives of not -so- quiet desperation at the end of a chain or rope. Ofpsrtimdw concern are dogs that spend their lives tethered, as these are naturally active and social beings that require exercise and fivquent interaction with humans and other animals. Additionally, the Committee is concerned that tethered animals develop behavioral problems, including aggression, that adversely affect public welfare. Notably, the Committee is recommending that tethering be limited rather than outlawed because it has concluded that there are certain circumstances under which tethering can be an acceptable method of confinemert for several hours, whether the owner is in attendance or has left his or her residence for that time period. In light of this, the Committee is recommending that the County's current animal ordinance be amended to include the following with regard to tethering dogs: 0 a three -hour limit within. a 24 -hour period, • a specification of the types of collars and equipment that are allowed when a dog is tethered, a a requirement fior minimum kennel size for outdoor housing of dogs; • an cumaption for organized and lawful animal functions such as hunting, obedience training, and law enforcement training of a duration of not more than seven (7) days; • an 1 8-month education period, including twelve (12) months of public outreach and six (6 months of issuing warnings before the citations would be issued. In general terms, the Comintft is making these recommendations on the basis of these findings: Prolonged tethering can and does deprive doWof necessary exercise and socialization. Tethered dogs can and do contribute to various community problems, including pet overpopulation and nuisance badang. Tethered dogs can and do pose a risk to public safety and health because they may become aggressive and they are not confined behind a physical barrier. In making these recommendations, the Committee has gathered general information about the humane and public safety aspects of tethering; researched existing ordinances that restrict or . prohibit tethering in jurisdictions across the United States; interviewed Animal Services personnel is North Carolina jurisdictions with tethering ordinances; and held two meetings to obtain public input.