Orange County NC Website
2 <br />as a deferred second mortgage to the qualified homebuyer that purchased the housing units. The <br />investment is secured by a Deed of Trust and Promissory Note from the homebuyer for the amount of the <br />second mortgage. The funds would be due and payable to the County if the property is sold within the <br />initial twenty (20) year affordability period. Any funds returned to the County are then used for future <br />housing and community development activities. <br />In a September 27, 1999 letter, the Community Land Trust in Orange County request all HOME funds <br />provided to the Scazlette Drive Project be provided as a grant rather than a deferred loan. A copy of this <br />letter is attached to this abstract. <br />After receipt of the letter, County staff met with representatives of Orange Community Housing <br />Corporation (OCHC) -the administrator for the Community Land Trust in Orange County (CLTOC), the <br />Town of Chapel Hill Planning Department, as well as the consultant from Burlington Associates that has <br />been assisting our local land trust organization become an established organization. During this meeting <br />we discussed the "pros and cons" of the request. The meeting yielded the following discussion points. <br />1. Benefits <br />Grant funds would be a financial asset to the CLTOC, and thus would assist the organization to build <br />fiscal credibility. <br />• The CLTOC's ability to mazket the homes is enhanced when the advertised price is reduced by the <br />amount of the public subsidy that is granted the project. This also eliminates the need to explain the <br />terms of the public investment. <br />• The units would become permanently affordable and would most likely not require additional public <br />subsidy. This point was fully discussed and as a result of that conversation, the following situations <br />were identified that might require additional public subsidy. They include: <br />• If interest rates and housing prices increase and income levels remain stagnant, additional subsidy <br />could be needed for future homebuyers. <br />• If the homebuyer damages their home to such a great extent that the CLTOC does not exercise its <br />option to purchase the home, or if the damage is not reflected in the appraised values, additional <br />funds could be needed to renovate the home so it could be resold. <br />• A homeowner may apply for a maintenance or home improvement loan through the County or <br />Town's Comprehensive Rehabilitation Program. <br />• If a CLTOC home is for sale and there is not a buyer lined up, the CLTOC may need funds from <br />the County or another source to buy the house or for the funds to continue to make monthly <br />payments on the home until a buyer is identified. <br />2. Protection of Investment <br />• If CLTOC ceases to exist, ownership of the land would revert to the Town of Chapel Hill, the original <br />owner. <br />• If the CLTOC homes aze sold to a family earning more than 80% of the azea median income, the <br />CLTOC would repay the HOME funds. <br />• If a homeowner is in default, the County will have the right to step in and purchase the home from the <br />bank if the CLTOC does not. <br />