Orange County NC Website
10 <br /> In terms of natural resources, around half of the existing vegetation on the <br /> property is mixed-age hardwoods, part of which includes an identified Natural <br /> Heritage site, the "New Hope Church Road Basic Forest," in the southwest <br /> corner of the property. Another portion of woodlands to the northwest was <br /> planted in pine around 20 years ago. Two unnamed streams flow through the <br /> property and separate farm fields and forests, with one of the streams feeding a <br /> three-acre pond. A wetland "seep" also exists along the eastern edge of the site, <br /> north of the existing driveway entrance from NC 86. <br /> The cultural and archaeological survey identified and evaluated significant <br /> cultural resources located on the property so that they will be protected from <br /> development and available for future interpretation of the site. <br /> The survey identified six previously unrecorded archaeological sites, including <br /> the historic roadbed, the building complex and cemetery, and five "high <br /> probability" areas. A summary of the survey findings and report <br /> recommendations is provided as Appendix 2. <br /> Two sites were determined to be "potentially eligible" for the National Register of <br /> Historic Places. The first site, a ceramic scatter, is located north of the large <br /> pond, near the northern property boundary. The second site is the former <br /> Chapel Hill-Hillsborough roadbed. <br /> In addition to the archaeological sites and cultural landscape features, such as <br /> agricultural field terracing, the report states that the entire Blackwood Farm <br /> property may be eligible for the National Register of Historic Places because its <br /> "rural historic" and/or "historic vernacular" landscape is representative of the type <br /> of farms operating in Orange County during the early-twentieth century, many of <br /> which are no longer extant or have lost most of their landscape features due to <br /> commercial and or residential development. <br /> Challenges and Opportunities <br /> When Orange County acquired the Blackwood Farm property in 2001 the site <br /> was envisioned as a future park with a combination of recreational and <br /> educational uses. The County determined that portions of the forest and open <br /> land (agricultural fields) could support a variety of low-impact activities without <br /> compromising the more historic features of the property (farmstead, old roadway <br /> and scenic vistas) and the more significant natural features including the New <br /> Hope Basic Forest natural area. <br /> The historic house and farm structures provide unusual opportunities and <br /> challenges. The house could, with substantial upgrades, be used for a variety of <br /> purposes. The restored farm buildings could include exhibits and demonstration <br /> areas showing traditional farming practices from the region. Interpretive signs <br /> 5 <br />