Orange County NC Website
R <br /> 7 <br /> the Forsythe County program. There are 92 farms on the waiting list <br /> to be funded in Forsythe County and that program has been very well <br /> received by the farmers in that County. She repeated that the PDR <br /> program is completely voluntary and the development rights will be <br /> held in a public trust protected by a recorded easement that cannot be <br /> violated or broken in the future by other Boards or citizens. Only <br /> the farmer has the right, after 25 years, to change the development <br /> restrictions by buying the development rights back at market value. <br /> The farmer could also be counseled, through the Planning Department, <br /> to establish the best payment plan for him or herself. Installments <br /> could be paid over many years in order to ease the burden of estate <br /> taxes or capital gains. The five million dollar bond goes purely <br /> toward the purchase of farmland. No administrative costs are included <br /> in that figure. She mentioned that if a farmer can no longer farm the <br /> land and cannot find anyone to lease it, several options are <br /> available. It can be turned into managed or unnmanaged forest. The <br /> agricultural rights could be sold. One other feature of this proposal <br /> is that four residences could be placed on each 100 acres. This would <br /> allow minifarms or clustered lots with open space. The rights could <br /> also be sold to a Conservancy for protection or the County for a park. <br /> Farms are evaluated on quality and productivity, continued economic <br /> viability, level of development pressures, and the natural scenic and <br /> historic resources as determined by the LESA system. Agricultural <br /> value receives the greatest weight, which assures that the best <br /> farmland will qualify for purchase. The acreage committed to the <br /> program will be taxed under the Use Value for farmland. She asked <br /> that PDR be viewed as a timely, financially competitive alternative <br /> for farmers to choose. <br /> Elizabeth Walters, a farmer and member of the Agricultural <br /> Districts Advisory Board, stated that Dolly did an excellent job <br /> presenting the Advisory Board's thoughts on the program. She <br /> mentioned that in 1990 the Federal Government passed the Farms of the <br /> Future Act. North Carolina was the only state in the southeast region <br /> to pass legislation to qualify for those federal funds. Under this <br /> program the Federal Government will put in two dollars for every <br /> dollar that the state provides for the purchase of PDR. The local <br /> government must also have matching funds. Vermont has received all of <br /> the money for this program to date. However, Orange County could <br /> qualify for this money if the State of North Carolina receives any of <br /> these funds. She requested that the County adopt a PDR program that <br /> awards points for farmers in agricultural districts. She feels the <br /> County should take the necessary steps to qualify for funds available <br /> to the state of North Carolina and to the counties. The North <br /> Carolina legislature set up provisions for the Preservation Trust Fund <br /> in 1991. It is important to provide a link with the program. <br /> Eventually, points for farms in agricultural districts will need to be <br /> implemented in order to qualify for this program. Future Farms of <br /> America funds can only be used in rural areas of the county. Local <br /> funds could be used to purchase farms that did not qualify as rural. <br /> She urged the Board to consider the Farms of the Future provision and <br /> support the Purchase Of Development Rights proposal. <br />