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38 <br />MENTAL HEALTH TASK FORCE REPORT <br />ATTACHMENT ] <br />STATE FUNDING CUTS <br />News & Observer <br />Published Thu, Aug 05, 2009 <br />Lynn Bonner -Staff Writer <br />Mental health spending slashed <br />The mentally ill in North Carolina will have less access to care as the state makes dramatic changes <br />to save money in the recession. The budget approved by the legislature Wednesday cuts about $40 <br />million, or 12 percent, in mental health treatment for people without other insurance. The cuts come <br />despite the state's goal of providing more treatment to people where they live. <br />The cuts and changes rip holes in an already-weak mental health system, advocates say. They predict <br />it will be harder for poor people without insurance to get community mental health care, and more <br />could end up in emergency departments and jails. <br />Other changes are under way: <br />• The legislature is phasing out a mental health service called community support, low level services <br />to help people with mental illnesses or addictions to gain skills, such as how to manage bus <br />schedules or a household budget, or to help a child stay out of trouble in school. Lawmakers are <br />cutting money for the service and eventually will replace it with one that has not yet been developed. <br />•The state will reduce spaces in group homes for children and adolescents, with plans to start a new <br />program of high-intensity therapeutic foster care. Local mental health offices would work harder to <br />return children to their homes, enrolling them in high-level services. Some children would be <br />eligible for admission to community psychiatric treatment centers. <br />These new services have not been tested or approved by the federal government, which must OK all <br />services paid by Medicaid. <br />The $40 million reduction to aid for uninsured patients surprised patient advocates. <br />Michael Murray, director of the Disability Action Network, an advocacy group, said such a cut could <br />lead to more admissions to state mental hospitals, patient pileups in emergency rooms and more <br />mentally ill inmates in jail. "I think there's the potential for overcrowding in places they don't need <br />to be," Murray said. "They can't stay in the least-restrictive environment because of the lack of <br />support." <br />Doomed to reheat it? <br />The state does not seem to have learned from its failed efforts to improve mental health care, said <br />Frank Edwards, a co-president of the National Alliance on Mental Illness' Wake County chapter. <br />Programs and policies should be tested before they are launched, he said. <br />36 <br />