Orange County NC Website
2 <br />of authority that has resulted in hundreds of lawsuits in an attempt to resolve the balance <br />intended with the 1996 Telco Act. <br />In North Carolina, this `balancing act' culminated in 2007 with the General Assembly adopting <br />revisions to the existing enabling legislation that allowed local governments to regulate, within <br />limits, wireless telecommunication facilities. As a result of these amendments, local <br />governments within North Carolina cannot call into question a providers business decision, with <br />respect to the proposed location of a telecommunication tower, and so-called "spec" towers <br />must be approved. <br />ISSUE: There are portions of the County that are either not served, or are underserved, by <br />telecommunication and/or broadband. This has become an impediment to essential County <br />communications for several departments (i.e. Emergency Management, Sheriff, Information <br />Technologies, Building Inspections, Health Department, etc) and has negatively impacted local <br />residents. <br />In staffs opinion an opportunity exists to assist Orange County departments, as well as our <br />citizens, with this dilemma by encouraging strategic telecommunication tower location to <br />broaden access and address communication problems. It is staffs opinion that this <br />`opportunity' would be more in-step with the original intent of the 1996 Telco Act and in the spirit <br />of recent amendments initiated by the North Carolina General Assembly. <br />ORDINANCE REQUIREMENTS: Section 6.18.5 of the Ordinance addresses the <br />development of the aforementioned Master Telecommunications Plan. The intent of the Plan is <br />to identify preferred tower locations where property owners (including schools, OWASA, <br />voluntary agricultural districts etc.) have expressed an interest in allowing such facilities on their <br />property. <br />Section 6.18.1 states that Planning Department staff members may administratively approve <br />towers under 150 feet in height on County property, and in other specific instances, as long as <br />the proposed tower complies with the various development standards, location requirements, <br />testing, and plan submittal detai{s as contained within Section 8.8.17 a. The processing of the <br />application through the general conditions and required findings of fact is not required. <br />FUNDING OPPORTUNITY: The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) was <br />signed into law in February 2009. Part of that legislation involved the US Department of <br />Agriculture's Rural Utility Service Broadband Initiatives Program (BIP) and the US Department <br />of Commerce's National Technical Information Service Broadband Technology Opportunities <br />Program (BTOP). Grant and loan programs are available through these programs to fund the <br />extension of broadband service to the under- and un-served portions of rural America. <br />A second round of ARRA broadband funding is tentatively scheduled for January 2010. All <br />ARRA programs awards must be-spent by September 30, 2010. Orange County has sought <br />technical assistance to meet the various grant program criteria in advance of this application <br />cycle. <br />