Orange County NC Website
7 <br />Hollow Rock Access Area Master Plan September 2009 <br />Human History of the Site <br />The Hollow Rock area has a long and colorful history of use. With its rich bottomland <br />soils and clean streams the Hollow Rock area supported abundant wildlife and was <br />well suited to agricultural uses. Native Americans traversed this area and established <br />a substantial community. Europeans also settled and gradually the trading paths <br />became roads, including present -day Erwin Road. During the 19th century the <br />Patterson family established a prominent mill near this crossroads, and by the turn of <br />the 20th century the Hollow Rock store had become a popular gathering place. <br />Although the last store building was demolished in the early 1990s the area retains a <br />strong sense of place, due in part to the forest management program by Duke <br />University and to the strong community presence from surrounding residents. <br />The name "Hollow Rock" comes from an unusual sandstone rock outcrop located <br />along the bank of New Hope Creek, north of the Erwin Road crossing and north of the <br />planning area. The rock has been carved out over time by flow of the river. A popular <br />Duke Forest trail brings many visitors to this site, especially in late spring when the <br />rhododendron is in bloom. South of Erwin Road, another interesting rock outcrop —the <br />"Hanging Rock " — extends out from the bank over New Hope Creek. <br />The land for the Hollow Rock Access Area was acquired in a series of transactions <br />from 2001 -08. Funding for land acquisition came from the State of North Carolina, <br />Durham County, Orange County, Town of Chapel Hill, City of Durham, Triangle Land <br />Conservancy and Erwin Area Neighborhood Group (EANG), which raised private <br />funds for purchasing land. Duke University was also an important partner, as were <br />other private landowners who conserved portions of their land along New Hope Creek. <br />