Orange County NC Website
it <br /> NORTH CAROLINA HOUSLNG FINANCE AGENCY <br /> HOUSING REHABILITATION PROGRAMS <br /> Energy Standards <br /> (For the rehabilitation of housing in buildings of one to four dwelling units) <br /> (Effective May 1, 1996) <br /> Introduction. ' There is no doubt about the need to reduce household energy use. Houses <br /> account for over one-sixth of our national energy consumption. We have been exposed to <br /> countless facts and figures illustrating the need for and possibility of cutting this fraction in <br /> half. We have heard how many thousands of tons of polluting chemicals and particulates <br /> cpuld be avoided, how many dozens of nuclear power plants we would not have to build, how <br /> many millions of barrels of foreign oil we would not have to import if all our homes were as <br /> energy-efficient as we know how to make them. <br /> And, there is no doubt that our housing rehabilitation programs' targeted beneficiaries are <br /> among the hardest hit by home energy costs. Nationally, the poorest 20% of households <br /> spend almost 15% of their income for home energy, while the next 40% of Americans spend <br /> about 6% of income for home energy. To those with incomes below half the state's median, <br /> to the elderly and disabled on low, fixed incomes, and to single-parent families struggling to <br /> break the cycle of poverty, a saving of even $30 or $40 per month in energy costs is very <br /> sisnificant. There is no doubt about that. <br /> However, what is not so clear-cut is which specific measures should be taken on a given <br /> dwelling unit to improve its energy-efficiency. Every house we work on is unique, and many <br /> of them were "homemade" to no set standards. Plus, the burgeoning field of building science <br /> gives us new diagnostic techniques, new sets of priorities and new energy-saving products at <br /> such a pace that few can keep up. <br /> What follows, then, is an attempt to guide qualified and experienced rehabilitation specialists <br /> in providing the most appropriate measures with available funding to save money for low- <br /> and moderate-income clientele, and to save energy resources for posterity. <br /> Background. The first edition of these standards was developed in 1990 to govern <br /> rehabilitation funded by the North Carolina Housing Trust Fund's Rehabilitation Incentive <br /> Program. A set of standards developed by the North Carolina Alternative Energy <br /> Corporation (AEC) was used as a guide, as were documents from low-income housing <br /> rehabilitation programs in other states. <br /> The first edition was reviewed by AEC, the Energy Division (of the North Carolina <br /> Department of Commerce) and the North Carolina Solar Center. Their comments lead to <br /> several important improvements. In developing two subsequent editions feedback from many <br /> others, including rehabilitation specialists representing Rehabilitation Incentive Program <br /> recipient organizations, was responsible for additional improvements. <br />