Orange County NC Website
BACKGROUND: Register Advisory Committee. The rural crossroads community centers on the historic <br />(continued) crossroads of Old Hillsborough Road and Old Fayetteville Road, now the intersection <br />of North Cazolina Highway 54, Mebane Oaks Road, Saxapahaw Road, and Lloydtown <br />Road. The community is comprised of a small, dispersed collection of buildings dating <br />to vazious periods in the 19th and early 20th centuries-including several domestic <br />single-family residences, a church, and a historic academy that now serves as abed- <br />and-breakfast. There are also several unoccupied cultivated and forested tracts within <br />the area. <br />The Oaks crossroads and environs contain suitable contributing chazacteristics to qualify as <br />a rural historic district. The Oaks azea exhibits elements of a historic cultural landscape, <br />a landscape that has evolved through use by the people whose activities and occupancy <br />have modified the physical environment. Affected by the processes of land uses, patterns <br />of spatial organization, responses to the natural environment, and cultural traditions, The <br />Oaks is reflective of anagricultural-based, tightly-knit community that was self-reliant and <br />innovative in chazacter. The Oaks possesses a significant concentration, linkage, and <br />continuity of land uses, buildings and structures, roads, and natural features that would <br />qualify it as a National Register Rural Historic District. <br />Grant funds would be used to develop a National Register nomination for The Oaks <br />Rural Historic Landscape District. Funds would be used to hire a consultant to conduct <br />survey work aimed at developing a thorough historic context of the rural landscape of the <br />azea. The scope of work would include: determination of historic area boundaries and <br />evaluation of the landscape elements; expanded surveys on historic structures and potential <br />azcheological sites; evaluation of significance and historic integrity of the landscape and <br />built environment; application of the National Register criteria, and preparation of the <br />National Register Multiple Listing forms. The work would also include the required <br />photography for the nomination forms and preparation of a color slide presentation. <br />Listing in the National Register of Historic Places is an honorary designation which <br />recognizes the importance of a site to the Nation's heritage. National Register designation <br />imposes no restrictions on property owners; however, it does offer a degree of protection <br />by ensuring a review of federally-funded projects to determine if they pose adverse <br />impacts to National Register sites. This requirement is described in Section 106 of the <br />National Historic Preservation Act. Similarly, North Carolina law (General Statutes Sec. <br />121-12a) provides for consideration of National Register sites in state-funded or state- <br />licensed projects. (The attached National Register Fact Sheets provide additional <br />information on the National Register. ) <br />RECOMMENDATION: At their January 5, 1999 meeting, the Historic Preservation Commission recommended <br />submission of the subject CLG Grant Application and forwarding the recommendation to <br />the Boazd of County Commissioners for consideration and approval. <br />Administration Recommendation. The Administration recommends that the County <br />Manager be authorized to apply for up to $6,000 from the Historic Preservation Fund <br />Grant Program. If the grant proposal is accepted by the State Historic Preservation <br />Office, the Environment and Resource Conservation Department will request $4,000 in <br />the FY1999-2000 Budget as a cash match. The grant and matching funds would be used <br />to complete a National Register nomination for the Oaks Rural Historic Landscape <br />District. <br />