Orange County NC Website
these same individuals and entities have expressed concern about the lack of and process for the <br />providing of public input into the regulatory approval procedures. Some individuals and organizations <br />have advocated opening a dialogue with CP&L to create the opportunity to have technical concerns <br />addressed and to provide public scrutiny into the planning, permitting and operational process. CP&L's <br />participation in any such dialogue is strictly voluntary. It is required only to conform to NRC standards, <br />policies and procedures. In the event that the process of voluntary dialogue fails, only the federal <br />regulatory and judicial processes are available to address unresolved issues. <br />The NRC's process for providing comment relative to permit and permit modification applications is <br />complex and appears to be designed to discourage, inhibit or preclude public participation in its review <br />and approval process. The comment process requires that a concerned party submit comments or <br />contentions to the NRC relative to inadequacies in NRC staff findings, the permit application or <br />problems with the activity or action being permitted. The NRC staff reviews both the contentions and <br />the credentials or particulars of the party making the contentions. If the staff deems that the contentions <br />may have potential validity and that the party making the contentions has a legitimate or valid claim to <br />being affected by the permitted activity, the party is deemed to have the "standing" necessary to <br />participate in the permitting comment and review process. The fact that a party is deemed to have <br />standing or have submitted valid or potentially valid contentions does not mean that the permit applicant <br />will be forced to abandon or modify its plan. The NRC may ultimately require that the applicant submit <br />additional information or it may deem that the contentions have been addressed adequately. The NRC <br />may issue the permit over the objections of any and all parties deemed to have standing. Those parties <br />may then appeal the NRC decision in the federal judicial system. It does appear, however, that any party <br />having concerns about or objections to the activity being permitted must get or have attempted to get <br />standing before the NRC to preserve or establish its right to appeal NRC decisions. <br />If Orange County wishes to intervene in the permitting process by establishing standing before the NRC <br />or by judicial appeal of an NRC decision relative to the CP&L permit application, it must act <br />immediately to fund and acquire technical and legal assistance. The technical and legal consultants will <br />evaluate the NRC staff finding, the CP&L proposal and the permit application materials. They will <br />work together to develop and evaluate contentions to be submitted to the NRC and will handle the <br />process to establish standing for Orange County. The cost of this consultation and activity is estimated <br />to be between $12,000 and $18,000. It may be possible to convince other concerned local jurisdictions <br />to ultimately fund some of these costs. However, the comment period time frame is so short and the <br />consultants' work so time consuming as to preclude efforts to coordinate the legislative actions required <br />to obtain such funding commitments prior to beginning the work. <br />Other than the obvious financial issues, there are additional potential implications to an Orange County <br />action to intervene in the permitting process. CP&L may be alienated or threatened by County <br />intervention activity to the point that it withdraws from any voluntary public discussion and input <br />activities. Conversely, the intervention may provide leverage necessary to convince CP&L to <br />participate in a voluntary discussion and public input process. At this time, no one -including County <br />staff -has knowledge or information sufficient to predict a CP&L reaction to a County or local <br />government attempt to become formally involved in the actual NRC permit approval process. <br />If I may provide additional information, please advise. <br />