Orange County NC Website
MEMORANDUM . <br />TO: County Commissioners <br />John Link, County Manager <br />FROM: Paul Thames, PE, County Engine <br />DATE: January 15, 1999 <br />SUBJECT: Process for obtaining standing with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission in the <br />proceedings for the permitting of expanded storage of waste nuclear fuel rods at Shearon <br />Harris nuclear power plant <br />The federal government's failure to provide permanent storage facilities for the high level radioactive <br />waste, in the form of spent fuel rods, produced by this county's nuclear power plants has caused a <br />number of problems for the nuclear power industry. The industry has faced a particularly serious <br />problem in finding or developing "temporary" storage facilities for spent fuels rods. Such storage is <br />designated as temporary because, although the period of storage may be measured in years or decades, <br />the federal government still responsible for providing permanent storage for this material. The answer <br />for many power companies has been to utilize waste storage technologies designed and developed for <br />short term storage as stopgap measures for a much longer term, though not permanent, waste storage <br />problem. <br />CP&L's Shearon Harris nuclear power plant, located in Chatham County, has been storing its waste on <br />site for a number of years in its existing temporary storage pools. These facilities were designed to store <br />the materials for the relatively short period of time between removal of the material from the reactor core <br />and its shipment to permanent storage. The Shearon Harris temporary storage pool facilities have also <br />been used to store the spent fuel rods from CP&L's nuclear plants at Brunswick, NC, and Robinson, SC. <br />Consequently, the storage capacity of the existing facilities at Shearon Harris has been nearly exhausted. <br />CP&L has now proposed to expand the capacity of Shearon Harris facilities to accommodate additional <br />waste storage by completing the construction of two temporary storage pools begun nearly twenty years <br />ago but left uncompleted when the overall capacity of the generating facility -and projected need for <br />temporary storage -was reduced. <br />CP&L has submitted an application to amend its operating permit (to allow the expansion of its <br />temporary storage facilities) to the NRC. NRC staff have reviewed the application and propose to make <br />a finding that the CP&L expansion plan represents no significant increase in hazard over that of <br />currently permitted and approved operational practices. In accordance with standard NRC procedures, <br />the notice of the application and the proposed staff fmding of no significant hazard has been published - <br />as of January 13, 1999 - in the Federal Register. The public, again in accordance with standard NRC <br />procedures, is according a thirty day period in which to make comments to the NRC relative to the <br />proposed NRC staff finding of no significant increase in hazard and the permit application and approval. <br />The deadline for public comment is February 12, 1999. <br />Various local individuals, organizations and governments, including Orange County, have expressed <br />reservations about these existing and proposed nuclear waste storage practices and plans. Furthermore,. <br />