Orange County NC Website
Viii <br />REFERENCES <br />APPENDIX A <br />APPENDIX B <br />APPENDIX C <br />E, <br />HEALTHY COMMUNITIES <br />51 <br />57 <br />67 <br />75 <br />Executive Summary <br />The Future of Public Health, issued in 1988, set forth a vision of public health <br />and a specific role for the governmental public health agency within that vision, <br />including the mission and content of public health, and an organizational <br />framework. In the eight years since the report was released, there has been a <br />significant strengthening of practice in governmental public health agencies and <br />other settings. Substantial social, demographic, and technological changes in <br />recent years, however, have made it necessary to reexamine governmental public <br />health agencies' efforts to improve the public's health. Drawing on the activities <br />and discussions initiated by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) Committee on Public <br />Health, the current report addresses two critical public health issues that can <br />greatly influence the opportunity for our public to be healthy as the United States <br />enters a new century--(1) the relationship between public health agencies and <br />managed care organizations, and (2) the role of the public health agency in the <br />community-wand their implications for the broader issues raised in The Future of <br />Public Health. <br />The committee's analysis, presented in this report, reaffirmed the <br />understanding of public health professionals and health scientists that the public's <br />health depends on the interaction of many factors; thus, the health of a <br />community is a shared responsibility of many entities, organizations, and <br />interests in the community, Including health service delivery organizations, <br />public health agencies, other public and private entities, and the people of a <br />community. Within this context of shared responsibility, specific entities <br />should identify, and be held accountable for, the actions they can take to <br />contribute toward the community's health. As a result of this understanding, o4 <br />1 <br />0 <br />