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turnkey contract), the Contractor agrees that it, rather than the third party contractor, is <br />ultimately responsible to the Department for compliance with all applicable Federal and State <br />laws, regulations, and directives, except to .the extent that the Department. determines <br />otherwise in writing. <br />(2) Significant Participation by a Subcontractor. Although the Contractor <br />may delegate any or almost all Project responsibilities to one or more subcontractors, the <br />Contractor agrees that it, rather than the subcontractor, is ultimately responsible for <br />compliance with all applicable Federal and State laws, regulations, and directives, except to <br />the extent that the Department determines otherwise in writing. <br />(3) Significant Participation by a Lessee of a Contractor. Although the <br />contractor may lease project property and delegate some or many project responsibilities to <br />one or more lessees, the Contractor agrees that it, rather than any lessee, is ultimately <br />responsible for compliance with all applicable Federal laws, regulations, and directives, except <br />to the extent that FTA determines otherwise in writing. <br />h. Contractor's Responsibility to Extend Federal and State Requirements to <br />Other Entities. <br />(1) Entities Affected. Only entities that are signatories to this Agreement <br />for the Project are parties to this agreement. To achieve compliance with certain Federal and <br />State laws, regulations, or directives, however, other Project participants, such as <br />subrecipients and third party contractors, will necessarily be involved. Accordingly, the <br />Contractor agrees to take the appropriate measures necessary to ensure that all Project <br />participants comply with applicable Federal and State laws, regulations, and directives <br />affecting their performance, except to the extent the Department determines otherwise in <br />writing. <br />(2) Documents Affected. The applicability provisions of Federal and State <br />laws, regulations, and directives determine the extent to which their provisions affect a Project <br />participant. Thus, the Contractor agrees to include adequate provisions to ensure that each <br />Project participant complies with those Federal and State laws, regulations, and directives, <br />except to the extent that the Department determines otherwise in writing. In addition, the <br />Contractor also agrees to require its third party contractors, subrecipients and lessees to <br />include adequate provisions to ensure compliance with applicable Federal and State laws, <br />regulations, and directives in each lower tier subcontract and subagreement for the Project, <br />except to the extent that the Department determines otherwise in writing. Additional <br />requirements include the following: <br />(a) Third Party Contracts. Because Project activities performed by <br />a third party contractor must comply with all applicable Federal and State laws, regulations, <br />and directives, except to the extent the Department determines otherwise in writing, the <br />Contractor agrees to include appropriate clauses in each third party contract stating the third <br />party contractor's responsibilities under Federal and State laws, regulations, and directives, <br />including any provisions directing the third party contractor to extend applicable requirements <br />to its subcontractors at the lowest tier necessary. When the third party contract requires the <br />third party contractor to undertake responsibilities for the Project usually performed by the <br />Contractor, the Contractor agrees to include in that third party contract those requirements <br />applicable to the Contractor imposed by the Grant Agreement for the Project or the FTA <br />Master Agreement and extend those requirements throughout each tier except as the <br />Department determines otherwise in writing. Additional guidance pertaining to third party <br />contracting is contained in the FTA's "Best Practices Procurement Manual." FTA and the <br />Department caution, however, that FTA's "Best Practices Procurement Manual" focuses mainly <br />on third party procurement processes and may omit certain other Federal requirements <br />applicable to the work to be performed. <br />NCDOT/PTD/FM <br />Revised 8/4/2008 Page 4 of 28 <br />