Orange County NC Website
UCS Concerns about Harris Spent Fuel Pool Plans <br />Incompletely Analysed Consequences of Previously Evaluated Accidents <br />In the second paragraph on page 5-3 of Enclosure 7 to Serial: HNP-98-188, "Licensing Report for <br />Expanding Storage Capacity in Harris Spent Fuel Pools `C' and' `D' (Non-Proprietary Version)," <br />Holtec reported: <br />Consequently, all of the decay heat generated in the C and D pools is considered to be <br />removed by the forced flow of SFP cooling water circulating through a heat exchanger, <br />which transfers heat to the CCW system. <br />On page 9.1.3-6 of the Harris Nuclear Plant's Final Safety Analysis Report (FSAR) (Section <br />9.1.3.3, "Safety Evaluation for the Fuel Pool Cooling and Cleanup System," Amend. No. 48), <br />CP&L stated: <br />If a total loss of offsite power should occur, the operator has the option of transferring~the <br />[fuel pool cooling] pumps to the emergency power source. <br />In other words, the fuel pool cooling pumps are powered from the plant's normal electrical <br />supplies, but they can be re-aligned to be supplied from emergency power sources (e.g., the diesel <br />generators). <br />In the middle paragaph on page 4 of Enclosure 2 to Serial: IINP-98-188, "IOCFR50.92 <br />Evaluation Significant Hazards Consideration," CP&L stated: <br />Loss of spent fuel pool cooling at Harris is mitigated in the usual manner by ensuring that <br />a sufficient time lapse exists between the loss of forced cooling and uncovering fuel.... <br />Evaluation of this accident usually includes determination of a time to boil, which in the <br />case of pools `C' and `D' is in excess of 13 hours based in a consideration of end of plant <br />life heat loads. <br />The documentation submitted by CP&L in support of this license amendment request addressed <br />the impact of the increased heat load from Pools C and D on the fuel pool cooling, component <br />cooling water, and residual heat removal systems, but did not address the impact on the <br />emergency power source. <br />Per its licensing bases, the Harris Nuclear Plant must be able to handle a loss of offsite power <br />(LOOP) and station blackout (SBO) without undue risk to the public. In the event of an extended <br />loss of the normal potiver supply system, plant operators would have to transfer the fuel pool <br />cooling pumps to be supplied from the emergency power source (i.e., the offite diesel <br />generators). According to the time-to-boil information provided by CP&L, this transfer may be <br />required within 13 hours after the loss of normal power supply. Yet, the analyses submitted by <br />CP&L do not address whether the diesel generators have sufficient margin to handle this <br />increased load. <br />Therefore, CP&L failed to completely evaluated the potential consequences of the proposed <br />activity on previously analyzed accidents. <br />04/05/99 Page 2 <br />