Orange County NC Website
i <br /> History: The CVB was founded in 1986 as a division of the Greater Raleigh <br /> Chamber of Commerce. In 1991, the State enacted legislation that allowed <br /> Counties to create and fund Destination Marketing Organizations. While Durham <br /> created a "Tourism Development Authority," Raleigh opted for the creation of a <br /> quasi-public entity that the IRS defines as an "instrumentality of government." <br /> This provides the options for the Bureau to avail itself of County benefits such as <br /> health and retirement benefits...but does not place the CVB as a County <br /> Department. <br /> Benefits of this structure: According to the CVB, their unusual set up is not unlike <br /> being a 501(c)(3) foundation. It can take advantage of many of the benefits of <br /> government without the bureaucracy that often restricts governmental CVBs. The <br /> revenue stream is mandated by state statutes, so there is not a fear of being <br /> impacted by across the board budget cuts that can befall governmental Bureaus <br /> in tight economic times. And, this unique structure allows the Bureau to focus on <br /> ghat it does best without the diversions that being a division of County could <br /> create. <br /> Governance & Accountability: The Bureau is governed by a Board of Directors <br /> numbering 12; six appointments from the City and six from the County. Four of <br /> the appointments must be from the hotel industry and two others from related <br /> tourism businesses. The Chamber of Commerce appoints one ex-officio member <br /> to the Board. while there is no reporting mechanism required, the Raleigh CVB <br /> provides detailed reports to the City and the County on a monthly basis. <br /> Advantages of Privatization <br /> +� Nearly 70% of CVBs are now private, stand-alone entities <br /> • The shift to privatization has mirrored that of governmental desires for <br /> more outsourcing, in addition to market needs demanding the CVB be a much <br /> more nimble and flexible organization. <br /> • As a private entity you can increase your speed-to-market enhanciing <br /> your competitive position. Translate* greater success and more public <br /> revenues. <br /> • Incentive bonus to motivate greater sales bookings. <br /> • As a government dept., bureaus must still seek approval of county <br /> commissioners and staff department directors on budget, slowing down <br /> purchasing and deadline -oriented projects. <br /> N A governing board comprised of those in the hospitality and tourism <br /> industry is better poised to provide the necessary oversight that has become <br /> crucial. <br /> Visitors Bureaus have IT needs not typically supported by county <br /> government, including shared calendar of events software, booking engines, <br /> blogs, merchandise sales and the acceptance of payments for goods and <br /> services. <br /> ■ In difficult economic tunes, it is typical for a visitors bureau to spend <br /> more on marketing. <br /> • Visitors Bureaus receive requests from the hotels for quick marketing <br /> decisions. (For example, if the weddings market is performing well, then hotels <br /> want dollars moved towards wedding marketing. The Bureau makes tine item <br /> transfers and quick decisions that often are outside of sound county fiscal <br /> policies.) <br /> 42-8 <br />