Orange County NC Website
ORANGE COUNTY <br />BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS <br />ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT <br />Meeting Date: April 21, 2009 <br />Action Agenda <br />Item No. ~ - n <br />SUBJECT: Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003 ("FACTA") Red Flags Rules <br />DEPARTMENT: Human Resources PUBLIC HEARING: (Y/N) No <br />ATTACHMENT(S): <br />Draft Orange County Identity Theft <br />Prevention Program Policy <br />INFORMATION CONTACT: <br />Annette Moore, Staff Attorney <br />245-2317 <br />PURPOSE: To consider adopting an Identity Theft Prevention Program Policy to comply with <br />the federal Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003 ("FACTA") Red Flags Rules. <br />BACKGROUND: On' November 9, 2007, the federal government published the "Red Flags <br />Rule," pursuant to the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003 ("FACTA"). Red Flags <br />are patterns, practices or specific activities indicating the. possible existence of identity theft.' <br />Examples of red flags include: suspicious documents, suspicious personal identifying <br />information, unusual .use of or suspicious activity related to an account and notices to customers <br />of possible identity theft. The Red Flags Rule, while primarily targeted at financial institutions <br />maintaining large amounts of sensitive consumer information, require both financial institutions <br />and "other creditors" with covered accounts to develop and implement written "identity theft <br />prevention programs." The Federal Trade Commission has identified governments as creditors <br />under the Red Flags Regulations. <br />An Identity Theft Prevention Program provides methods to detect when accounts are fraudulent; <br />procedures to prevent establishment of false accounts; procedures to ensure existing accounts <br />are not being manipulated; and procedures to respond to identity theft. The Red Flags Rule <br />became effective January 2008. However, compliance by covered entities such as local <br />governments was expected in November 2008 but extended to May 1, 2009. <br />The Red Flags Rule applies to departments within Orange County that are "creditors" and have <br />"covered accounts." A "creditor" is any entity which regularly extends, renews or continues <br />credit or arranges for the extension, renewal or continuation of credit. Orange County <br />Departments allowing clients to receive services and defer payments are "creditors" under the <br />Rule. <br />In order to develop an Identity Theft Prevention Program the County was required to: <br />• Assess the existing identity theft risk for new and existing accounts. <br />' i6 c.F.x. § 6gi.z(b)(9) <br />