Orange County NC Website
5 <br />River Arm, which includes the Mebane area, the southwestern portion of Orange <br />County and remainder of the watershed upstream to Greensboro) must reduce <br />nitrogen loading by 8% and phosphorus by 5%. The rules include provisions that <br />relate to: <br />• Stormwater management from new development <br />• Stormwater from existing development <br />Agriculture <br />Protection of stream and riparian buffers, <br />Water quality/nutrient trading options, and <br />Other nutrient applications (including biosolids) <br />Many of the rules are proposed to be implemented over a 10-year period. <br />At the March 26 Assembly of Governments meeting, the elected boards <br />discussed the Jordan Lake rules and several proposed position statements and <br />resolutions from other jurisdictions and organizations, ranging from full support of <br />the rules to considerable opposition to components of the rules. <br />At the same time, a Board Legislative Work Group has been meeting over the <br />past few months to develop legislative position statements, and has developed a <br />draft potential position statement regarding the Jordan Lake Rules. <br />This draft position statement is built around the County's longstanding support for <br />watershed protection, but also addresses the "unfunded mandate' nature of the <br />impact that addressing existing stormwater measures will have on local <br />governments (some estimates of -the cost of complying with the existing <br />development portion of the rule to exceed $500 million for all jurisdictions over <br />the next decade). The City of Durham has projected that amount for their <br />jurisdiction alone. <br />Orange County has few stormwater control impoundments within the Upper New <br />Hope Arm of the lake in its jurisdiction, but there could still be costs associated <br />with addressing existing -stormwater (especially if percentage-based reductions <br />are still required for low loading rates). The position statement reiterates the need <br />for State financial assistance for any such undertaking, which in itself addresses <br />a larger, regional issue. The statement also asks for recognition of the fact that <br />jurisdictions that have been proactive about watershed protection prior to 2001, <br />such as Orange County, are not well served by a baseline that treats all actions <br />prior to that year as existing conditions. While the County's exact loading rate for <br />nitrogen and phosphorus is not yet calculated, it is anticipated that the actual <br />loading rate from the County's jurisdiction is quite low, since New Hope Creek for <br />example includes large stretches of forested stream buffers and very low density <br />residential development. In this case, meeting a percentage based reduction <br />standard (such as the planned 35% reduction in nitrogen)- may be a difficult if not <br />impossible task. <br />