Orange County NC Website
2/19/1999 DRAFT COPY OF PROPOSED NSA ORDINANCE <br />(g) T'he conceptual preliminary plan shall demonstrate that the proposed development will satisfy <br />the following objectives, as more particularly described in the remaining provisions of this chapter: <br />1. Protects and preserves all floodplains, wetlands, and steep slopes from clearing, <br />grading, filling, or construction (except as may be approved by the Town for <br />essential infrastructure or active or passive recreation amenities). <br />2. Preserves and maintains mature woodlands, existing fields, pastures, meadows, and <br />orchards, and creates sufficient buffer areas to minimize conflicts between <br />residential and agricultural uses. For example, locating houselots and driveways <br />within wooded azeas is generally. recommended, with two exceptions. The first <br />involves significant wildlife habitat or mature woodlands which raise an equal or <br />greater preservation concern, ad described in # 5 and # 8 below. The second <br />involves predominantly agricultural areas, where remnant tree groups provide the <br />only natural azeas for wildlife habitat. <br />3. If development must be located on open fields or pastures because of greater <br />constraints in all other parts of the site, dwellings should be sited on the least prime <br />agricultural soils, or in locations at the far edge of a field, as seen from existing <br />public roads. Other considerations include whether the development will be <br />visually buffered from existing public roads, such as by a planting screen consisting <br />of a vaziety of indigenous native trees, shrubs and wildflowers (specifications for <br />which should be based upon a close examination of the distribution and frequency <br />of those species, found in a typical nearby roadside verge or hedgerow). <br />4. Maintains or creates an upland buffer of natural native species vegetation of at least <br />100 feet in depth adjacent to wetlands and surface waters, including creeks, <br />streams, springs, lakes and ponds. <br />5. Designs azound existing hedgerows and treelines between fields or meadows. <br />Minimizes impacts on large woodlands (greater than five acres), especially those <br />containing many mature trees or a significant wildlife habitat, or those not degraded <br />by invasive vines. Also, woodlands of any size on highly erodible soils with slopes <br />greater than 10 percent should be avoided. However, woodlands in poor condition <br />with limited management potential can provide suitable location for residential <br />development. When any woodland is developed, great care shall be taken to design <br />all disturbed areas (for buildings, roads, yazds, septic disposal field, etc) in <br />locations where there are no large trees or obvious wildlife areas, to the fullest <br />extent that is practicable. <br />6. Leaves scenic views and vistas unblocked or uninterrupted, particularly as seen <br />from public roadways. (For example, in open, agrarian landscapes, a deep, "no- <br />build, no-plant" buffer is recommended along the public roadway where those <br />views or vistas aze prominent or locally significant. In wooded areas where the <br />sense of enclosure is a feature that should be maintained, a deep "no-build, no-cut" <br />buffer should be respected, to preserve existing vegetation. <br />7. Avoids siting new construction on prominent hilltops or ridges, by taking <br />advantage of lower topographic features. <br />8. Protects wildlife habitat areas of special species listed as endangered, threatened, or <br />of special concern by the state or federal government. <br />. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <br />Page 26 of 35 <br />