Orange County NC Website
31 <br />lake. Reductions from this source will result in immediate improvements to both the lake and the <br />impaired streams that are the first "receivers" of the effluent - such as Morgan Creek. <br />* Existing development. This is one of the most controversial and misunderstood parts of the <br />rules. Jordan Lake cannot become healthy again unless local governments take steps to control <br />polluted runoff from existing development. The proposed rules have lengthy timeline that begins <br />with a three and a half year period for local governments to write plans for projects to reduce <br />one-half of the excess nutrient pollution within 10 years..The rules support alternative <br />stormwater practices that also increase water conservation and groundwater re-charge -like rain <br />barrels, cisterns, and raingardens - as well as stream restoration and new fertilizer and pet waste <br />ordinances. These are all practices that will make streams cleaner in developed and urban areas, <br />before their waters ever reach Jordan Lake. Local governments can receive credits for <br />documented BMP's and storm water practices put in place after the base period of 2001 and <br />before the rules become effective. <br />* New development, Stream buffers The rules require new development to limit pollution <br />released upstream from the lake by better controlling stormwater runoff and leaving buffers along <br />creeks and streams. Many local governments in the Haw River basin already have riparian <br />buffers stronger than the minimum 50' required in these rules, but these rules will ensure buffers <br />throughout the watershed. <br />* Agriculture. The rules require farmers in the Jordan Lake watershed to work together to adopt <br />best management practices to keep nitrogen and phosphorus out of rivers and creeks upstream <br />from the lake. Similar rules have worked successfully in the Neuse and Tar-Pamlico river basins <br />without placing a noticeable burden on fanners. The rules also require training and plans for <br />fertilizer applications on crops, golf courses, landscaping nurseries, etc. <br />*NC Department of Transportation. The proposed rules will require the state Department of <br />Transportation and other state and federal entities to take modest steps to control polluted runoff <br />from existing and new projects. <br />* Nutrient Trading. To improve flexibility and lower costs, the rules also allow the various <br />contributors to `trade' pollution reductions - so, if a farmer can cheaply reduce nitrogen, even <br />beyond their required reduction, they can sell that reduction to a wastewater treatment plant or <br />local government. <br />The Haw River Assembly urges the members of the Orange County Board of Commissioners to <br />join other local governments in adopting a resolution to the General Assembly letting them know <br />that. you want to see strong rules passed to protect Jordan Lake Thank you for your <br />consideration of this important issue. <br />Sincerely, <br />Elaine Chiosso <br />Haw RIVERKEEPER® <br />www.hawriver.org <br />