Orange County NC Website
_,.S ~ .~~~ 52i <br />On May 8, 1853 the State Stream Sanitation Commission officially reclassified <br />the Eno River to Class A-II. <br />On December 31, 1963 the II. S. Army Corps of Engineers completed a survey report <br />on the Neuse River Basin "tv present a general plan of development of the water <br />and related land reaouraea of the Neuse River Basin". One of the recommendations <br />of the survey was "the construction of a dam across Eno River in Ih~rham County". <br />No attempt will be made here to document all the dates involved in the long series <br />of land acquisitions by Durham on the Eno. I can personally recall one inoident <br />not long after my arrival in Durham nine years ago. Our Water Resources <br />Department reported to City Council that a large tract had come on the market to <br />be sold in settling an estate. City Council bought it. <br />I can recall a later inoident. On a Monday morning Mr. Wade frown, our Director <br />of Water Resources, came puffing into my office with news that a city employee <br />had during the weekend notices a spot on the Eno where trees had been bulldozed <br />down and a sign hung up: "Lots for Sale". City Council bought the lots. <br />Spending money for the benefit of future generations, is not always the moat <br />popular thing for an elected governing body to do, but Durham City Council has <br />had the foresight and fortitude to do it. <br />The future Lake ~,~1o has always been thought of as a significant recreational <br />reaourae as well as a water supply - just as Durham's Lake T+fi.chie (on the Flat <br />River) is used extensively for fishing, boating, picnicking and other outings. <br />Within the past ten years Durham City Council conceived the additional idea oP <br />preserving large acreage along the Eno River for a permanent riverside park in <br />the area due north of the present city limits where no lake is ever contemplated. <br />At City e~spenae plena were developed by a landscape arohitect. City money was <br />earmarked for the project. The North Carolina State Recreation Commission <br />concurred in the plena and recommended approval of a federal grant to help <br />finance land acquisition. .The federal government concurred in the project and <br />provj,ded half of the required funds. Land was bought. <br />At that stage Durham City Council had initiated and accepted the responsibility <br />for preaerroing these major portions of the mo River Basin, foreseeing the growth <br />of Durham and the long-range significance of future water supply and open apace. <br />In more resent years with accelerated residential and commercial growth taking <br />plsae south and north of the river City Council has responded with an accelerated <br />land acquisition program. This has been fully supported by the Research Triangle <br />Regional. Planning Cvmtnj.saion, the North Carolina Recreation Commission, the <br />North Carolina Department of Administration, the 'Cni.ted States $ureau of Outdoor <br />Recreation and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. <br />(Although Durham County is not in the park business, a member of the Board of <br />County Commissioners and his wife have generously donated large tracts of land.) <br />Every decision by Durham City Council to move forward on the Eno River has been <br />taken in a.publia meeting with full opportunity for citizen participation. There <br />have been many such deaisiona by the Council in many meeting a. <br />In April, 1969 the Research Triangle Regional Planning Commission published <br />"Research Triangle Region Development Guide". The following is quoted from <br />page.81: <br />"There are two major alternatives in the timing of development of <br />additional water for the Chapel. Aill-Durham area. The first is the <br />construction initially of a reservoir on the Eno River west of Guess <br />Road. A reservoir in this location could supply up to 50 MoD; the <br />site has long been identified as a potential reservoir, and Durham <br />City has underway a program of land acquisition in the area. The <br />Eno Reservoir construction would be followed by construction or <br />utilization oP a number of smaller sources or other Neuse tributaries, <br />staged in one ar another of several possible aequenoes. The second <br />'taajor alternative essentially is the reverse sequeaae, construction <br />of the smaller sources followed'by construction oP the Ena Reservoir. <br />With present reahnology and present eoonomica of water use, it is <br />probable that ell of these scuraea will be necessary in the future. <br />The question is not 'which but rather 'when'... <br />-- 2n any event, regardless of timing land for all the potential reservoir <br />sites should be obtained or definitely reserved just as soon as possible. <br />Faeh will be needed at some time. Durham has a land acquisition program <br />underway for the Eno - in part for stream park areas and 3n part for the <br />reservoir areas. This should be continued." <br />i <br />-- ._~' <br /> <br />